DESTINATIONS

Bacolod
Baguio
Banaue
Bataan
Batangas
Bohol
Boracay
Cagayan de Oro
Cavite
Cebu
Davao
Iloilo
La Union
Laoag
Ormoc
Palawan
Pampanga
Puerto Princesa
Subic
Tagaytay

INTERESTS

Beaches
River-Rafting
Native Heritage
Rock-Climbing
Diving

About the Philippines

 

 

CAVITE

From: The Philippine Deaprtment of Tourism

Cavite province is rich in culture and history. Imus, Cavite is the site where the first successful Philippine revolution was waged. It is also the place where the flag of the Philippine Republic was first hoisted to proclaim the country's independence.

The province is the birthplace of Filipino heroes, among them Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, the first President of the Republic. By contrast, it is a place which abounds in natural attractions and fantastic landscapes. The crowning glory of Cavite is Tagaytay City , the so called "town in the ridges." The ridge is the viewing arena where Taal Volcano, can be seen in full panoramic splendor.

Tagaytay City is considered as the country's second summer capital next to Baguio City because of its crisp and cool climate all year round, is a treasure box of pleasure points by itself.

BRIEF HISTORY

Cavite, the name of the province, is derived from "Kawit", a Tagalog word for "hook". This refers to the hook shaped land on Old Spanish maps. The land was known as "Tangway" where Spanish authorities evolved a fort from which the city of Cavite grew.

Archaeological evidence in the coastal areas of Cavite show prehistoric settlements. Folklore says that the earliest settlers of Cavite were from Borneo. In the 1600's encomiendas or Spanish royal land grants were given in Cavite and Maragondon. The Jesuit priests who first came brought with them settlers from Mollucas. These settlers, known as Mardicas, settled on Ternate and Maragondon. Other settlements grew over the centuries and by the turn of the century Cavite towns were already trading with one another. Traditional industries began to thrive as Manila's commerce grew. Cavite like other provinces of Southern Tagalog, began its involvement for reforms and later on revolution as its educated citizens began to assert themselves like many Filipino ilustrados of the time.

In 1872, Filipinos revolted against Spain. Three Filipino priests - Jose Burgos, Mariano Gomez and Jacinto Zamora - were implicated in the Cavite revolt in which 200 Filipinos rose in arms against the Spanish forces in the garrisons.

On August 28, 1896, when the Philippine Revolution against Spain broke out, Cavite became a bloody theatre of war. Led by Emilio Aguinaldo, Caviteños made surprise attracts on the Spanish headquarters and soon liberated the whole province. Aguinaldo directed the Revolution to its end: the proclamation of the first Republic in Asia, the Republic of the Philippines, on June 12, 1898 in Kawit.

Cavite and its people, what they are today, and what will be tomorrow, will remain with infinity, as a place with glorious history and a people fortified with strength to live and die for a worthy cause.

TOURIST ATTRACTIONS:

1. AGUINALDO SHRINE and MUSEUM - (Kawit). The province of Cavite plays an important role in Philippine political history. The proclamation of the Republic of the Philippines was made in this town in the balcony of the home of Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, the first president of the Philippine Republic. Now a National Shrine, it was in this house that the Philippine flag was first unfurled. Guided tours are offered in the shrine. Open daily from 8:00am to 5:00pm, except Mondays.

2. IMUS HISTORICAL MARKER - (Town Plaza, Imus). Cavite Province can justifiably claim to be the birthplace of the nation, as Imus was the site of the first successful revolution. The Imus Historical Marker commemorates this event. At the town plaza, the marker can be found near two vintage artillery pieces situated just across the Imus Catholic Church and the Imus Municipal Hall.

3. BATTLE OF ALAPAN MARKER AND FLAG - (Bernardina Salud Elementary School, Alapan, Imus) The site of this marker is highlighted by a 90-foot tall flagpole where the Philippine flag waves proudly. The marker is set atop three large rocks each encrusted with painted cement. On the center rock is a statue of a woman boldly holding the Philippine flag.

4. BATTLE OF JULIAN BRIDGE MARKER - ( Bo. Bayang Luma, Imus) An old 1859 cannon stands as the lone reminder of a battle that took place long ago between the Spanish and the Filipino forces. The marker is placed on the cannon while old ammunitions are laid on its concrete base. The cannon and marker are found near the north side of the bridge where steps briefly descend to this old emplacement.

5. CORREGIDOR - (Off Bataan Peninsula). The name Corregidor was derived from the Spanish word "corregir" meaning to correct or check. This island served as a checkpoint for vessels entering Manila Bay during the Spanish and American occupation. It earned the name Guardian of Manila because of its strategic location at the mouth of Manila Bay. It is the largest of the five islands guarding the entrance to Manila Bay. Tadpole-shaped, it lies off the southwestern tip of the Bataan Peninsula, 26 miles off Manila. It rises about 450 feet above sea level with a land area of three and a half square miles. During the last Pacific war, Corregidor became a theater of war between the Japanese Imperial Forces and the combined defenders of Filipino and American troops, thus its valiant last stand against the superior invasive forces came to be written in history. Guided Tours are available. For additional information, please contact: Corregidor Visitor's Information Center (C-VIC) located at CCP Complex, Roxas Boulevard, Manila with contact telephone number: (632)834-5048 and the Corregidor Foundation, Inc. (CFI) at 2nd Floor, Room 212, DOT Building, T.M. Kalaw St., Ermita, Manila with contact telephone numbers: (632)525-3429/525-3420.

6. HOUSE OF TIRONA -(12 Maestro G. Tirona St., Bo. 4, Imus). The house belonging to an illustrious Caviteño family is well-maintained and was restored to its original grandeur. The place has a garden and a marker set within the lot attesting to notable personalities.

7. FORT SAN FELIPE - (Sangley Point Naval Base, Cavite City) An old structure dating back to 1609 when the Spaniards built it to protect the then growing city. The structure is made of granite blocks with walls approximately 30 feet high. A wide stairway leads to the top of the fort where a concrete house structure could be found. Naval memorabilia including antique cannons and cannon balls decorate the lawns.

8. GENERAL ARTEMIO RICARTE MARKER - (Poblacion, General Trias ). In 1896, Gen Ricarte led revolutionists in attacking the Spanish garrison taking troops and civil guards as prisoners. He fought numerous other battles and was later captured and deported to Guam. In 1903 he was He was supposed to be released in Manila after they took their oath of allegiance to the Americans -- Ricarte refused. He was deported once more to Hong Kong and secretly sailed to the Philippines in 1903 hoping to reunite and rekindle the Philippine Revolution but he was denounced for a sum of $10,000, the reward offered by the American government for his capture dead or alive. He was arrested and jailed until 1910. He still refused to swear allegiance to the US and on the same day, he was once more deported to Hong Kong. He and his wife later moved to Yokohama, Japan where they lived in self exile. The marker is a pebble wash - out platform encloses the marker made in tribute to the late Gen. Artemio "El Vibora" Ricarte. Two lamp posts flank the structure.

9. ANDRES BONIFACIO HOUSE - (Poblacion, Gen Trias). This is the place where the country's Father of the Philippine Revolution, Andres Bonifacio lived. The façade of the house is of red bricks and adobe. Although renovated several times over, its original Spanish style has not changed.

10. GENERAL MARIANO TRIAS MARKER - (Poblacion, Gen. Trias). The marker is located in front of the house where Gen. Mariano Trias, another local hero, once stayed, near the town plaza. The marker is built in white concrete and a solitary lamp post stands directly behind. The monument to the memory of this person is located elsewhere in the Poblacion.

11. HOUSE WHERE BONIFACIO WAS COURT MARTIALED (Poblacion 2, Maragondon). The place is of old wooden and concrete design and a marker is set in the middle of the structure.

12. HOUSE OF GEN. RIEGO DE DIOS - (Poblacion 2, Maragondon). Gen de Dios became a member of the Katipunan on July 12, 1896. He was among the first Caviteño to join the revolutionary society. In October, 1896, he was among the Katipunans who attacked the Spanish garrison in Lian, Batangas. He was promoted to the rank of Brigadier General after the triumphant defense of Noveleta in 1896. The old De Dios residence is made of wood with an architecture dating back to the bygone era. It is considered one of the country's oldest houses in the area.

NATURAL ATTRACTIONS

1. CABAG CAVES - (Poblacion 2, Maragondon). The place is found at the bottom of the slope, which runs down a steep angle to a brook. Lush greenery surrounds this little valley below where Cabag Cave is found. Inside the cave, an underground river runs for 50 meters inward. A pool of water is formed immediately off the mouth of the caves, which leads to the brook.

HOW TO GET THERE: The cave is about 3½ km from Silang town proper. Motor vehicles can access Barangay Luksuhin, then one walks a kilometer-long trail to reach the site. Jeepneys are available for travel from Silang Poblacion to the barangay.

2. MALIBICLIBIC FALLS - (Border of Barangay Lumipa, Gen. Emilio and Magallanes). A valley borders the Malibiclibic Falls, where boulders cut across the middle of the gushing river waters cascading from the falls. At the far end of the river is the NIA irrigation project. On the other side of the river near the falls is a large pond, which could be viewed from atop one of the hills of the valley. A large pool of water forms at the base of the falls while coconut trees, shrubs and other greenery flank the sides.

3. BALITE FALLS - (Barangay Halang, Amadeo). Two falls can be seen in the area, one of which flows naturally, gushing strong clear water while the other one is outfitted with pipes and bamboo tubes to aid the flow of water. The Falls converge into a pool of water with a deep part for adults and a shallow part for children

4. ULONG TUBIG - (Barangay Ulong Tubig, Carmona). Ulong Tubig is a pool formed by natural spring water emanating from an adjacent hill. The pool leads to an irrigation pump, which supplies a vast number of rice fields in Carmona. The area is shaded by coconut tees and other greenery. In the morning, the water appears to be very clear.

5. TAGAYTAY CITY - (Tagaytay City). Tagaytay City is the Philippines second summer capital, next to Baguio. The access highway offers a breathtaking sight of the world famous Taal Volcano, a crater within an island within a lake. Coconut grooves dot the ridges of Tagaytay and classy accommodations give the visiting tourist the pleasures of relaxation and the same time, wide opportunities to enjoy the magnificent view of Taal.

MAN-MADE ATTRACTIONS

1. PEOPLE'S PARK ( formerly PALACE IN THE SKY) - (Tagaytay City). Originally designed to be the Presidential Guest House of former president Ferdinand E. Marcos, this complex was never completed due to the public outcry over it's ostentation. It is, now open to the public as a view deck offering a 360 vantage point of Taal Volcano.

2. THE FLOWER FARM - (Barangay Guinhawa, Tagaytay City). Manila Address: Unit No. 16 Ground Floor Tropical Palm Condominium, Dela Rosa St., Legaspi Village, Makati City. On a windy slope of a hill in Tagaytay City sprawls a flower farm that keeps Manila abloom whole year round. The 5-hectare flower farm has many varieties of flowers such as chrysanthemums with assorted colors gerberas, carnations, roses and anthuriums.

RELIGIOUS ATTRACTIONS

1. IMUS CATHEDRAL - (Barangay Imus). The church is an exponent of old Hispanic architecture and exudes an ambiance conducive to monastic life and spiritual meditation. The colors of the structure have darkened with time, nevertheless, one would not fail to notice the red colored bricks that make up the arches and walls of the place. Latin inscriptions accentuate the arches of the church.

2. SILANG CATHOLIC CHURCH - (Silang town proper - adjacent to the Silang Municipal Hall). The church is large and the altar has intricate designs. These are the numerous statues of Christ, Mary and the saints of the Catholic Church ensconced within the altar's multi - level wooden platforms with stylized carvings. Legend goes that the church simply miraculously appeared overnight during the Spanish times. Others claimed that it was created through forced labor instituted by the Spanish colonizers in 1585.

3. GENERAL TRIAS CATHOLIC CHURCH - (Poblacion, Gen. Trias - fronting the town plaza and Municipal Hall). The church altar is decorated with many ornately - carved statues of religious Catholic saints and persons set upon a multi-tiered wooden carved platform. The church dates back to the Spanish period more than 300 years ago. The altar design is remarkably similar to the Catholic Church.
4. MARAGONDON CATHOLIC CHURCH - (Poblacion, Maragondon - fronting the town plaza

Municipal Hall) Of the 17th century vintage the Maragondon Catholic Church was built by the Dominicans friars. It has a large convent made of different antique woods and bricks. The wooden altar, pulpit and main portal are finely crafted. One of the main attractions is the tower which in the olden times, served s a lookout or sign of enemy intrusion.

5. OUR LADY OF LA SALETTE SHRINE - (Kilometer 41, Barangay Biga, Silang). This church was built by the American missionaries of Our Lady of La Sallete, known to Filipinos as Our Lady of Hope. The shrine is famous for its unique park theme and giant woodcarvings of the Last Supper and the Stations of the Cross. Serenity is enhanced with well-tended pine trees, shrubbery and expansive lawns. An imposing shrine of the Blessed Virgin Mary stands in the middle of a well-trimmed garden surrounded by flags of different nations where Catholicism thrives. Retreat houses, chapels, souvenirs shops, and other attractions make the place interesting not only for cursory visitations but for spiritual contemplation as well.

6. ST. ANNE'S SHRINE - (Barangay Sungay, Tagaytay City). The shrine is a small gardenwhere the grotto of the Virgin Mary stands. The shrubbery and flowers are well-trimmed and well-cared for. There is even a small grass clearing in front of the grotto which is conducive for quiet reflection.

7. NUESTRA SENORA DE LA SOLEDAD de PORTA VAGA - (San Roque Parish Church, Cavite City) Reputed to be a relic of Spain, is a painting of the Virgin Mary framed in carved wood. The relic is said to have been discovered, beached on the shores between the old Puerto Vaga in Cavite and Barrio San Roque, during the 18th century. The painting, presently set in precious gems, is also known as the "Virgin of a Thousand Miracles" because of many miracles granted to the faithful devotees from the day of its discovery to the present.

MUSEUMS

1. AGUINALDO SHRINE
Kawit, Cavite
Tel. (046) 434-8573; 435-2611
Contact Person: Rosalinda Aguinaldo

2. GERONIMO BERENGUER de los REYES JR. FOUNDATION Museum and FINE ARTS COLLECTION
Gateway, Business Park, Gen. Trias, Cavite
Tel. 892-2916 Fax: 817-9576

Open Wednesday thru Saturday 9:00AM -5:00 PM. By appointment only.
The Geronimo Berenguer de los Reyes Jr. Foundation's museum and fine arts collection is dedicated to the preservation and display of the finest examples of Philippine related rare books, maps, prints and historical documents. The Foundation has placed special emphasis on the conservation and reproduction for preservation of 19th and early 20tth century photographs of the Philippines. The foundation's goal is to preserve and make this accessible for future generations. Also on display, is Mr. De los Reyes collections of antique Chinese ceramics and imperial glass.

FESTIVALS

1. MAYTINIS FESTIVAL, December 24, Location: Kawit, Cavite. This is the re-enactment cum period-in-song of Saint Joseph's and the Blessed Virgin's search for a place to stay on that fateful night of Christ's birth in Bethlehem. A young man and woman knock at every house but are refused entry. However, in every house they visit, the house owner afterwards shakes the hand of the choir leader who accompanies St. Joseph and the "Blessed Mother" and sends them off with provisions.

2. WATER FESTIVAL - (St. John the Baptist Festival), June 24 -- This annual festival features the dousing of water on people along the streets to commemorate the life and martyrdom of Saint John the Baptist.

SPECIAL INTEREST:

1. SIGHTSEEING - Cavite is the perfect destination for travelers wishing a glimpse of the island's historical, natural and man-made attractions nearest to the city of Manila. Tours may be completed within a day without missing any of the place's innate allure. Drive around the Tagaytay-Taal Ridge to view the spellbinding concert of volcano, lake and sky through the oftentimes foggy mist. For the religiously inclined, take a round of monasteries and churches. Take a hop around historical sites, monuments and culminate in the island of Corregidor.

2. OUTDOOR SPORTS - Engage in outdoor sports like golf and horseback riding at Tagaytay City and pony rides for the kids.

HOTELS

Puerto Azul Beach Resort
Caylabne Bay Resort